Romania, steeped in a rich history of viniculture, boasts an exceptionally diverse selection of wine. Spanning back more than 4,000 years, Romania proudly stands as one of the world’s oldest wine regions. Much to the delight of enophiles, the country, festooned with verdant rolling hills and tucked between shifting landscapes of mountains and sea, offers an illustrious array of grape varieties, each tailored to the country's unique terroir.
Ranking sixth globally by volume, Romania's wine production is a testament to the country's dedication to perpetuating its vinous history. Scattered across the country, diverse regions like Transylvania, Wallachia, and Moldova each contribute a distinctive piece to Romania's vinous puzzle.
Internationally acclaimed for its aromatic white wines, Romania has several indigenous grape varieties, such as Fetească Albă and Tămâioasă Românească. However, the star of Romanian winemaking is potentially the versatile Fetească Neagră grape, which produces sinewy and aromatic red wines that present fragrant notes of dried red fruits, blackberries, and kino — and often carry a hint of black pepper.
Romania’s winemakers passionately embrace modern vinification techniques while honouring traditional styles, resulting in wines that artfully express local character whilst appealing to international palates. Romanian wines span from crisp, fresh whites with floral undertones, through to full-bodied, tannic reds with excellent aging potential.
Additionally, Romania is recognised for its robust dessert wines. These are profoundly enriched by botrytised grapes, with native Grasă de Cotnari as a fine example - a delectable golden sweet wine with a melody of honeyed apricot and pear notes.
Despite the sweeping scope of Romanian wine, this treasure trove remains relatively undiscovered, making it a delightful surprise for those that venture beyond the traditional wine countries. The country's burgeoning winemaking talent, striking landscapes, and intriguing varietals make Romania a veritable playground for wine enthusiasts, deserving of more international recognition and acclaim.
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